+9Shia Muslims (specifically Twelvers) believe Imam Mahdi is the 12th Imam, Muhammad al-Mahdi, born in the 9th century and currently in a state of "occultation" (hiding) by divine will. He is considered the living, sinless Savior who will return at the end of time to eliminate injustice, oppression, and restore peace.
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Key Beliefs About Imam Mahdi:
•The Occultation (Ghaybah): Shias believe he did not die but was concealed by Allah to protect him. He exists in two phases: the minor occultation (when he communicated through representatives) and the major occultation, which continues today.
•Role in Society: Despite being hidden, Shia theology holds that he is still responsible for the spiritual guidance of humanity, acting as a "living guardian".
•Return and Justice: He will reappear alongside Jesus Christ to establish a global, just, and peaceful Islamic society.
•Signs of Reappearance: His return is expected during a time of rampant tyranny and requires specific conditions, including the preparation of 313 top followers.
•"Waiting" (Intezar): This is a core Shia practice, viewing the waiting for the Mahdi as a proactive state of hope, spiritual preparation, and resistance against injustice.
While the concept of a Mahdi is shared in Sunni Islam, the distinction for Shias is the firm belief that he has already been born, is currently living in concealment, and is specifically the 12th Imam.
Key Beliefs About Imam Mahdi:
•The 12th Imam: He is the son of the 11th Imam, Hasan al-Askari, and is believed to be the final successor to Prophet Muhammad.
•The Occultation (Ghaybah): Shias believe he did not die but was concealed by Allah to protect him. He exists in two phases: the minor occultation (when he communicated through representatives) and the major occultation, which continues today.
•Role in Society: Despite being hidden, Shia theology holds that he is still responsible for the spiritual guidance of humanity, acting as a "living guardian".
•Return and Justice: He will reappear alongside Jesus Christ to establish a global, just, and peaceful Islamic society.
•Signs of Reappearance: His return is expected during a time of rampant tyranny and requires specific conditions, including the preparation of 313 top followers.
•"Waiting" (Intezar): This is a core Shia practice, viewing the waiting for the Mahdi as a proactive state of hope, spiritual preparation, and resistance against injustice.
While the concept of a Mahdi is shared in Sunni Islam, the distinction for Shias is the firm belief that he has already been born, is currently living in concealment, and is specifically the 12th Imam.
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